Groq vs DeepInfra (2026): Latency Floor vs Cheapest Breadth

Pick Groq when latency is the product: a flat ~394 tok/s LPU floor on a fixed premium menu. Pick DeepInfra when cost, 1M context, or 190+ models matter more than that floor, at $0.10/$0.32 per 1M tokens.

June 3, 2026 ยท 1 min read

Pick Groq when latency is the product, and pick DeepInfra when cost, context length, or model breadth matter more than the latency floor. That is the whole decision in one line, and the rest of this page is the arithmetic behind it.

Groq built custom silicon, the LPU, to make a single request finish as fast as physically possible. Llama 3.3 70B streams at roughly 394 tokens per second on-demand, and the speculative-decoding build pushes past 1,600. The tradeoff is a fixed, premium-priced model menu and no custom deployments.

DeepInfra runs a standard GPU fleet (A100, H100, B200) and competes on price and flexibility instead of raw single-stream speed. Llama 3.3 70B Turbo costs $0.10 input and $0.32 output per million tokens, roughly 6x cheaper than Groq on input. DeepInfra also serves 190+ models, up to 1M context, and lets you push your own Hugging Face model or LoRA adapter onto dedicated GPUs at $0.89 to $2.79 per hour. The cost is latency that varies under load. Every number below is verified as of early 2026.

TL;DR

  • Pick Groq if single-request latency is the priority. The LPU delivers deterministic, ~394 tok/s output on Llama 3.3 70B (1,600+ with speculative decoding) and 100% schema-adherent structured outputs. You accept a fixed, curated model list.
  • Pick DeepInfra if cost, context length, or model breadth outrank the latency floor. The lowest per-token price ($0.10/$0.32 on Llama 3.3 70B), 190+ models, up to 1M context, and custom Hugging Face or LoRA hosting on dedicated A100/H100/B200 GPUs that autoscale from zero. The cost is latency that varies under load.

Who Wins Per Workload

The choice is rarely "which provider is better." It is "which provider wins for the request I am about to send." This is that table.

Workload / decisionGroqDeepInfra
Lowest latency floorGroq, flat ~394 tok/s LPUSlower, varies under load
Fastest first call (no cold start)Groq, no warm-upCold start on dedicated scale-up
Cheapest at scale6x pricier on inputDeepInfra, $0.10/$0.32
Largest context window128k-131kDeepInfra, up to 1M
Run a model not on the menuCurated list onlyDeepInfra, any HF model
Fine-tune / LoRA hostingNot supportedDeepInfra, dedicated GPU
Embeddings or imagesNeither offeredDeepInfra, embeddings + FLUX
Strict JSON every responseGroq, constrained decodeJSON mode only
HIPAA / ISO without sales callEnterprise contractDeepInfra, listed compliance

Quick Comparison

Groq sells speed and determinism on a fixed menu. DeepInfra sells price, context, and deployment flexibility. Morph is in the third column for honesty, not as a general-serving alternative: it does code apply, not chat.

SpecGroqDeepInfraMorph
HardwareCustom LPUGPU (A100/H100/B200)Code-tuned GPU kernels
Primary focusLowest latency floorLowest price + custom deployCode apply, not a general host
Llama 3.3 70B speed~394 tok/svaries (~40-120 tok/s)N/A, not a general host
Llama 3.3 70B input/output (per 1M)$0.59 / $0.79$0.10 / $0.32N/A, not a general host
Custom model / LoRA hostingNoYes (dedicated GPU)N/A, not a general host
Max context (typical)128k-131kUp to 1MN/A, not a general host
Cold startNone, always warmOn dedicated scale-upN/A, not a general host
Embeddings / imagesNoYesEmbeddings + rerank
Pricing modelPer token + Batch/cachePer token + $/hr dedicatedPer request / per token
Best forReal-time chat, voiceCheap batch, custom models, long contextApplying code edits

Cost on a Real Workload

Take a concrete case: serving Llama 3.3 70B at 50M output tokens per day. Using only the list prices on this page (computed from list prices, early 2026), the arithmetic is something you can redo by hand.

Cost on a real workload (Llama 3.3 70B, 50M output tokens/day)

  • Groq serverless: 50 x $0.79 per 1M output = $39.50/day = ~$1,185/mo.
  • DeepInfra serverless: 50 x $0.32 per 1M output = $16/day = ~$480/mo.
  • DeepInfra dedicated H100: $1.79/hr x 24 x 30 = ~$1,288/mo flat.

At this volume DeepInfra serverless ($480/mo) beats both Groq ($1,185/mo) and a dedicated H100 ($1,288/mo). Dedicated wins over DeepInfra serverless only above ~$1,288/mo of serverless spend, which is about 4,025M output tokens/mo, or roughly 1,550 sustained output tok/s. Below that, serverless is cheaper; above it, the flat dedicated rate amortizes and a single H100 starts to win.

Groq has no self-serve dedicated rate to compare here. Its on-demand premium ($1,185/mo versus DeepInfra's $480/mo) buys the latency floor, not lower cost. If a user is waiting on the output, that premium can be worth it. If the work is batched, it is not.

Architecture: Deterministic LPU vs Flexible GPU Fleet

The hardware is the whole story here. Groq runs its own chip; DeepInfra runs commodity GPUs well.

Groq's LPU stores model weights in hundreds of megabytes of on-chip SRAM rather than treating SRAM as a cache over DRAM. A purpose-built compiler statically schedules the entire execution graph down to individual clock cycles, including inter-chip communication. There is no cache hierarchy, no prefetch logic, and no runtime speculation, so latency is deterministic: every forward pass executes the same operations in the same order. That is why Groq's token rate stays flat under load instead of degrading the way a contended GPU does.

DeepInfra runs A100, H100, and B200 GPUs with regional autoscaling and FP8 quantization. It does not chase a single-stream speed record. Its advantage is that any model that runs on a GPU runs on DeepInfra, including models you bring yourself, and it scales instances from zero to many based on load.

~394
Groq Llama 3.3 70B tok/s
3
DeepInfra GPU classes (A100/H100/B200)
0
Groq custom-model slots

The practical split: Groq wins when you need one answer back fast and predictably. DeepInfra wins when you need a specific or private model served cheaply, even if each token arrives a little slower.

Speed: Groq Wins Single-Stream by a Wide Margin

For latency-sensitive workloads, Groq is the faster provider, full stop.

ModelGroqDeepInfra
Llama 3.3 70B~394 tok/s~40-120 tok/s
Llama 3.3 70B (spec decode)>1,600 tok/sN/A
GPT-OSS 20B~1,000 tok/s~280 tok/s
Fastest small model1,000+ tok/s~316 tok/s
Avg time-to-first-tokenSub-second~885 ms
Latency under loadDeterministic, flatVaries with contention

Artificial Analysis has benchmarked Groq's Llama 3.3 70B as the fastest of all tracked providers. The speculative-decoding build (a small draft model predicts tokens, the 70B verifies them in one batched pass) jumped from about 250 tok/s to over 1,600 on the same hardware.

DeepInfra's fleet averages roughly 42 tok/s across 28 benchmarked models, with the fastest small FP8 models near 316 tok/s and a mean time-to-first-token around 885 ms. That is fine for batch and async work, but it is not in the same class as Groq for interactive, token-by-token streaming.

Pricing: DeepInfra Undercuts on Most Models

At full on-demand rates, DeepInfra is the cheaper provider for nearly every shared open model.

ModelGroq (in/out)DeepInfra (in/out)
Llama 3.3 70B$0.59 / $0.79$0.10 / $0.32
Llama 4 Scout 17B$0.11 / $0.34$0.08 / $0.30
Llama 4 MaverickN/A$0.15 / $0.60
GPT-OSS 120B$0.15 / $0.60available
GPT-OSS 20B$0.075 / $0.30available
Qwen3 32B / 235B$0.29 / $0.59$0.071 / $0.10
DeepSeek V4 FlashN/A$0.10 / $0.20
Embeddings (per 1M)Not offered$0.005 - $0.01

On Llama 3.3 70B, DeepInfra is about 6x cheaper on input and 2.5x cheaper on output. Groq narrows that with a 50% Batch API discount and 50% prompt caching, which stack to roughly 25% of on-demand pricing for cacheable, async workloads. If your traffic is real-time and uncached, DeepInfra still wins on raw token cost.

The speed-versus-cost trade

Groq charges a premium for latency. If a user is waiting on the output (chat, voice, an IDE completion), Groq's 394 tok/s can justify the higher per-token rate. If the work is offline or batched (summarization, data labeling, evals), DeepInfra's lower price compounds and the slower per-token speed rarely matters.

Models & Flexibility: Curated Menu vs Open Catalog

Groq gives you a short, fast list. DeepInfra gives you a large catalog plus your own models.

Groq serves a curated set: Llama 3.x and 4, GPT-OSS 20B and 120B, Qwen3 32B, and a handful of others, each hand-tuned for the LPU. You get speed and consistency, but you cannot run a model Groq has not onboarded. There is no embeddings endpoint and no image generation.

DeepInfra hosts a much larger catalog (Llama 4 Maverick at 1M context, DeepSeek V4, Qwen3-235B, and more) plus embeddings ($0.005 to $0.01 per 1M tokens) and FLUX image generation. The catalog tracks new open releases quickly, and anything missing you can deploy yourself.

Dedicated & Custom Deployments: DeepInfra Only

This is the clearest dividing line. DeepInfra supports private and custom deployments; Groq does not.

CapabilityGroqDeepInfra
Custom Hugging Face modelNoYes
LoRA adapter hostingNoYes (LLM + image LoRAs)
Dedicated GPU (A100/hr)Enterprise only$0.89
Dedicated GPU (H100/hr)Enterprise only$1.79
Dedicated GPU (B200/hr)Enterprise only$2.79
Autoscale from zeroNoYes
Same OpenAI API on private endpointN/AYes

DeepInfra deploys custom models and LoRA adapters on A100, H100, H200, B200, or B300 GPUs with autoscaling and tenant isolation. The private endpoint speaks the same OpenAI-compatible API as the shared one, so moving from multi-tenant to dedicated is a base-URL change, not a rewrite. Groq's dedicated capacity is available only through enterprise sales, and there is no self-serve custom-model path.

Developer Features: Both Cover the Basics

Both are OpenAI-compatible and support tool calling and JSON output. Groq goes deeper on structured outputs; DeepInfra goes wider on modalities.

FeatureGroqDeepInfra
OpenAI-compatible APIYesYes
Function / tool callingYesYes
JSON modeYesYes
Strict structured outputsYes (constrained decode)JSON mode
Responses APIYesNo
Batch APIYes (50% off)Async via webhooks
Prompt cachingYes (50% off)Yes (cached input tier)
EmbeddingsNoYes
Image generationNoYes (FLUX)
Scoped JWT keysStandard keysYes (per-model + spend limit)

Groq's strict structured outputs use constrained decoding to guarantee 100% schema adherence, never returning invalid JSON. That matters for agent pipelines that parse every response. DeepInfra ships scoped JWTs that limit a key to a specific model and spend cap, plus async webhook workflows, which help when you are running many keys across a team or product.

Compliance & Limits

DeepInfra publishes the broader compliance posture; Groq publishes the more generous free tier.

ItemGroqDeepInfra
ComplianceEnterprise (contact sales)SOC 2, ISO 27001, GDPR, HIPAA
Zero data retentionEnterprise termsYes
Free tier30 RPM, 14.4k req/dayPay-per-use credits
TiersFree / Developer / EnterprisePay-as-you-go + dedicated
Developer rate-limit boostUp to 10x, 25% discountPer-account limits
Max context (typical)128k-131kUp to 1M (Llama 4 Maverick)

If you need HIPAA or ISO 27001 on paper without an enterprise contract, DeepInfra states SOC 2, ISO 27001, GDPR, and HIPAA compliance with a zero-data-retention policy. Groq routes compliance and dedicated capacity through enterprise sales. For free experimentation, Groq's 30 RPM and 14,400 requests-per-day allowance is one of the more generous free tiers around.

When to Use Groq

  • Real-time, latency-bound apps. ~394 tok/s on Llama 3.3 70B and 1,600+ with speculative decoding. Voice agents, live chat, and interactive UIs feel instant.
  • Deterministic performance under load. The LPU's static scheduling keeps token rate flat instead of degrading when traffic spikes.
  • Strict JSON pipelines. Constrained-decoding structured outputs guarantee 100% schema adherence, so downstream parsers never break.
  • You are happy on the curated menu. If Llama, GPT-OSS, or Qwen3 covers your need, you get top speed without managing infrastructure.
  • Generous free experimentation. 14,400 requests per day on the free tier is enough to prototype seriously before paying.

When to Use DeepInfra

  • Lowest per-token price. $0.10/$0.32 on Llama 3.3 70B is roughly 6x cheaper than Groq on input. For batch and offline work, the savings compound.
  • Custom or private models. Deploy any Hugging Face model or LoRA adapter on dedicated A100/H100/B200 GPUs at $0.89 to $2.79 per hour, autoscaling from zero.
  • Broad modality coverage. Embeddings at $0.005 to $0.01 per 1M tokens and FLUX image generation alongside the LLM catalog.
  • Compliance out of the box. SOC 2, ISO 27001, GDPR, and HIPAA with zero data retention and scoped JWT keys.
  • Long context. Llama 4 Maverick serves up to 1M tokens of context, well beyond Groq's 128k-131k window.

Neither is built for the coding-agent apply loop; if applying model-generated code edits is the bottleneck, that is a different tool (Morph Fast Apply, ~10,500 tok/s, with published benchmarks).

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Groq or DeepInfra faster?

Groq is faster for single-stream latency. Its LPU runs Llama 3.3 70B at about 394 tok/s on-demand, and the speculative-decoding build exceeds 1,600 tok/s. DeepInfra averages around 42 tok/s across its benchmarked models, with the fastest near 316. If time-to-last-token matters, Groq wins; if price-per-token matters, DeepInfra usually wins.

Is Groq or DeepInfra cheaper?

DeepInfra is cheaper per token for most open models. Llama 3.3 70B Turbo is $0.10/$0.32 per 1M tokens on DeepInfra versus $0.59/$0.79 on Groq, roughly 6x cheaper on input. Groq closes the gap with a 50% Batch API discount and 50% prompt caching that stack to about 25% of on-demand pricing, but at full on-demand rates DeepInfra is the budget pick.

Can I deploy my own fine-tuned model?

Only on DeepInfra. It supports custom Hugging Face models and LoRA adapters on dedicated A100, H100, H200, B200, or B300 GPUs with autoscaling from zero, at $0.89 to $2.79 per hour. Groq serves a curated model list only and does not support custom or LoRA uploads.

Does Groq or DeepInfra support longer context?

DeepInfra. It serves Llama 4 Maverick at up to 1M tokens of context, well beyond Groq's typical 128k to 131k window. If your workload feeds large documents, codebases, or long histories into a single call, DeepInfra is the provider with the headroom. Groq's curated menu trades context length for its deterministic latency floor.

Are Groq and DeepInfra OpenAI-compatible?

Yes. Both expose an OpenAI-compatible chat completions API and support function calling and JSON-mode structured outputs. Groq adds strict structured outputs with constrained decoding (100% schema adherence) and a Responses API. DeepInfra also covers embeddings and FLUX image generation, which Groq does not.

Related Comparisons

Latency floor or cheapest breadth: pick the one your workload needs

Groq buys a flat, fast latency floor; DeepInfra buys the lowest price, 1M context, and custom models. If applying model-generated code edits is your bottleneck instead, that is Morph's job.